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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
07/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - B |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA NETO, A. M.; GUERRA, N.; NOLDIN, J. A. |
Título: |
Off-season management with herbicides as an alternative to reduce weed infestation in paddy rice production systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planta Daninha, Londrina, PR, v. 38, p. e020228645, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Weed management is a challenge in paddy rice production, mainly due to the dispersal of a population resistant to herbicides.
Objective: To assess the efficacy of chemical weed control in the offseason to reduce weedy rice and other species in water-seeded or drilled
rice.
Methods: Two experiments were carried out in a flat field to water-seeded or drilled rice, in randomized block design. The water-seeded system
treatments were organized in a split-plot design. In the plot were evaluated two water management in the off-season (with or without continuous
flooding), and in the subplot nine herbicides-treatments were evaluated (Check, clomazone at 0.72 and 1.08 kg a.i. ha-1, oxadiazon at 1.00 and
1.50 kg a.i. ha-1, oxyfluorfen at 0.312 and 0.48 kg a.i. ha-1, S-metolachlor at 1.44 kg a.i. ha-1, and flumioxazin a 0.075 kg a.i. ha-1). In the drilled rice experiment, the treatments were organized in a two-factor factorial. The factor A was nine herbicides treatments (the same herbicide and rates
applied in water-seeded experiment) and the factor B was two application time (73 and 43 days before of rice-sowing).
Results: Off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice infestation only on the paddy rice system using the pre-germinated seeds.
In this assay, flumioxazin was an efficient alternative to giant arrowhead control, however the selectivity of this herbicide treatment needs to be
studied. In dry-seeded system, herbicide sprayed in off-season reduced barnyardgrass infestation until the paddy rice sowing.
Conclusions: The off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice and giant arrowhead infestation in water-seeded system, and
barnyardgrass infestation in drill-seeded system. MenosWeed management is a challenge in paddy rice production, mainly due to the dispersal of a population resistant to herbicides.
Objective: To assess the efficacy of chemical weed control in the offseason to reduce weedy rice and other species in water-seeded or drilled
rice.
Methods: Two experiments were carried out in a flat field to water-seeded or drilled rice, in randomized block design. The water-seeded system
treatments were organized in a split-plot design. In the plot were evaluated two water management in the off-season (with or without continuous
flooding), and in the subplot nine herbicides-treatments were evaluated (Check, clomazone at 0.72 and 1.08 kg a.i. ha-1, oxadiazon at 1.00 and
1.50 kg a.i. ha-1, oxyfluorfen at 0.312 and 0.48 kg a.i. ha-1, S-metolachlor at 1.44 kg a.i. ha-1, and flumioxazin a 0.075 kg a.i. ha-1). In the drilled rice experiment, the treatments were organized in a two-factor factorial. The factor A was nine herbicides treatments (the same herbicide and rates
applied in water-seeded experiment) and the factor B was two application time (73 and 43 days before of rice-sowing).
Results: Off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice infestation only on the paddy rice system using the pre-germinated seeds.
In this assay, flumioxazin was an efficient alternative to giant arrowhead control, however the selectivity of this herbicide treatment needs to be
studied. In dry-seeded system, herbicide sprayed in off-season reduced barnyardgrass... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
drill-seeded; Oryza sativa; pre-germinated; residual herbicides; water-seeded. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02363naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1130416 005 2020-12-07 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA NETO, A. M. 245 $aOff-season management with herbicides as an alternative to reduce weed infestation in paddy rice production systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aWeed management is a challenge in paddy rice production, mainly due to the dispersal of a population resistant to herbicides. Objective: To assess the efficacy of chemical weed control in the offseason to reduce weedy rice and other species in water-seeded or drilled rice. Methods: Two experiments were carried out in a flat field to water-seeded or drilled rice, in randomized block design. The water-seeded system treatments were organized in a split-plot design. In the plot were evaluated two water management in the off-season (with or without continuous flooding), and in the subplot nine herbicides-treatments were evaluated (Check, clomazone at 0.72 and 1.08 kg a.i. ha-1, oxadiazon at 1.00 and 1.50 kg a.i. ha-1, oxyfluorfen at 0.312 and 0.48 kg a.i. ha-1, S-metolachlor at 1.44 kg a.i. ha-1, and flumioxazin a 0.075 kg a.i. ha-1). In the drilled rice experiment, the treatments were organized in a two-factor factorial. The factor A was nine herbicides treatments (the same herbicide and rates applied in water-seeded experiment) and the factor B was two application time (73 and 43 days before of rice-sowing). Results: Off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice infestation only on the paddy rice system using the pre-germinated seeds. In this assay, flumioxazin was an efficient alternative to giant arrowhead control, however the selectivity of this herbicide treatment needs to be studied. In dry-seeded system, herbicide sprayed in off-season reduced barnyardgrass infestation until the paddy rice sowing. Conclusions: The off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice and giant arrowhead infestation in water-seeded system, and barnyardgrass infestation in drill-seeded system. 653 $adrill-seeded 653 $aOryza sativa 653 $apre-germinated 653 $aresidual herbicides 653 $awater-seeded 700 1 $aGUERRA, N. 700 1 $aNOLDIN, J. A. 773 $tPlanta Daninha, Londrina, PR$gv. 38, p. e020228645, 2020.
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